khăng khăng
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adverb:
- Persistently, stubbornly, insistently: "khăng khăng" describes the manner of doing something with unwavering determination, often refusing to change one's mind or course of action despite reason, advice, or circumstances.
Usage
- "Khăng khăng" is used to modify a verb, indicating that the action is performed with obstinate insistence. It often carries a slightly negative connotation, suggesting stubbornness or an unreasonable refusal to yield.
- It typically precedes the main verb it modifies.
Usage Examples
- Adverb:
- Anh ấy khăng khăng từ chối lời đề nghị giúp đỡ của chúng tôi. (He stubbornly refused our offer of help.)
- Dù mọi người can ngăn, cô ấy vẫn khăng khăng làm theo ý mình. (Even though everyone advised against it, she insisted on doing things her own way.)
- Trời mưa to, nhưng nó khăng khăng đòi đi chơi. (It was raining heavily, but he persistently insisted on going out to play.)
Advanced Usage
- "khăng khăng cho rằng/khẳng định rằng": to stubbornly assert/maintain that...
- Cậu bé khăng khăng cho rằng mình đã nhìn thấy người ngoài hành tinh. (The boy stubbornly maintained that he had seen an alien.)
- "khăng khăng đòi": to persistently demand.
- Đứa trẻ khăng khăng đòi mua món đồ chơi đó. (The child persistently demanded to buy that toy.)
Variants and Related Words
- Khăng khái (adj): Having a strong, unyielding, and righteous character (often positive, related to principles).
- Một người đàn ông khăng khái. (A man of unyielding integrity.)
- Ngoan cố (adj): Obstinate, stubborn (stronger, more negative connotation, often used for opinions or resistance).
- Kẻ tội phạm tỏ ra rất ngoan cố. (The criminal was very obstinate.)
Synonyms
- Cố chấp (adj/v): To be obstinate, pigheaded.
- Nhất quyết (adv): Determinedly, resolutely (can be neutral or positive, less negative than "khăng khăng").
- Nài nỉ (v): To plead, to implore (focuses on persistent asking, not necessarily stubbornness).
Related Idioms/Phrases
- Khăng khăng một mực: To be dead set on something; to be unwaveringly single-minded.
- Ông ấy khăng khăng một mực không chịu bán mảnh đất. (He was dead set against selling the plot of land.)
- Persist in
- ốm nhưng cứ khăng khăng lên đườngTo persist in taking the road though sick